Big Ideas Math Integrated I, 2016
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Big Ideas Math Integrated I, 2016 View details
3. Rotations
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Exercise 8 Page 565

Rotational symmetry means that you can spin the figure 180^(∘) or less so that it maps onto itself.

Yes, 90^(∘) and 180^(∘).

Practice makes perfect

Consider the given octagon.

We want to determine whether the figure has rotational symmetry. To do so, remember that the octagon can be described as a four-pointed star. Now, we will draw segments between opposite vertices of the star.

Notice that if we turn it by 90^(∘), the octagon looks the same as before the rotation. This means that a rotation of 90^(∘) will map it onto itself. Now, let's apply a rotation of 180 ^(∘).

As we can see, the rotation of 180^(∘) will also work. This means that the octagon has a rotational symmetry, and rotations of 90^(∘) and 180^(∘) map it onto itself.