7. Arithmetic Sequences
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Substitute 2, 4, and 11 for n.
Second: -3.2
Fourth: -5.4
Eleventh: -13.1
To find certain terms in a sequence described by an explicit formula, substitute the number of the desired term into the given formula to get the term's value.
A(n)=-2.1+(n-1)(-1.1)
n= 2
Subtract term
Identity Property of Multiplication
a+(- b)=a-b
Subtract term
Now, let's do the same thing for the fourth and eleventh terms.
| n^(th) term | -2.1+(n-1)(-1.1) | A(n) |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | -2.1+( 2-1)(-1.1) | -3.2 |
| 4 | -2.1+( 4-1)(-1.1) | -5.4 |
| 11 | -2.1+( 11-1)(-1.1) | -13.1 |
The second, fourth, and eleventh terms are -3.2, -5.4, and -13.1.