7. Arithmetic Sequences
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Substitute 2, 4, and 11 for n.
Second: 4
Fourth: 11
Eleventh: 35.5
To find certain terms in a sequence described by an explicit formula, substitute the number of the desired term into the given formula to get the term's value.
A(n)=0.5+(n-1)(3.5)
n= 2
Subtract term
Identity Property of Multiplication
Remove parentheses
Add terms
Now, let's do the same thing for the fourth and eleventh terms.
| n^(th) term | 0.5+(n-1)(3.5) | A(n) |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | 0.5+( 2-1)(3.5) | 4 |
| 4 | 0.5+( 4-1)(3.5) | 11 |
| 11 | 0.5+( 11-1)(3.5) | 35.5 |
The second, fourth, and eleventh terms are 4, 11, and 35.5.