7. Arithmetic Sequences
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Substitute 2, 4, and 11 for n.
Second: 17
Fourth: 33
Eleventh: 89
To find certain terms in a sequence described by an explicit formula, substitute the number of the desired term into the given formula to get the term's value.
A(n)=9+(n-1)(8)
n= 2
Subtract term
Identity Property of Multiplication
Remove parentheses
Add terms
Now, let's do the same thing for the fourth and eleventh terms.
| n^(th) term | 9+(n-1)(8) | A(n) |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | 9+( 2-1)(8) | 17 |
| 4 | 9+( 4-1)(8) | 33 |
| 11 | 9+( 11-1)(8) | 89 |
The second, fourth, and eleventh terms are 17, 33, and 89.