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Analyze what lengths you are given and use either the Geometric Mean (Altitude) Theorem or the Geometric Mean (Leg) Theorem.
x=2sqrt(10)≈ 6.3
y=2sqrt(6)≈ 4.9
z=2sqrt(15) ≈ 7.7
We want to find the values of x, y, and z.
Notice that y is the altitude, and x and z are the legs of the given right triangle. We will find their values one at a time.
Since we know the lengths of both partial segments of the hypotenuse divided by the altitude, we will use the Geometric Mean (Altitude) Theorem to find the value of y.
Using a calculator, we can express y as about 4.9.
Let's go back to the given figure.
Since we know the lengths of both segments of the hypotenuse divided by the altitude, we will use the Geometric Mean (Leg) Theorem to find the values of x and z.
We will start by finding the value of x, which corresponds to AC on this figure. AC = sqrt(AD * AB) ⇔ x=sqrt(4(4+6)) Now we can evaluate the right-hand side to find x.
Using a calculator, we can express x as about 6.3. Following the same reasoning, we can find z, which corresponds to CB. CB = sqrt(DB * AB) ⇔ z=sqrt(6(4+6)) Finally, we can evaluate the right-hand side to find the value of z.
Add terms
Split into factors
Commutative Property of Multiplication
sqrt(a* b)=sqrt(a)*sqrt(b)
Multiply
Calculate root
Using a calculator, we can rewrite z as about 7.7.