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We can start with evaluating the length of AD by using the Pythagorean Theorem.
C
Let's take a look at the given diagram. It is a given that AD is perpendicular to BC, and AB is perpendicular to AC. Let x be the length of AD and y be the length of DC.
The length of AD is 5sqrt(3). Let's add this information to our picture.
Now, let's recall the definition of the Geometric Mean Altitude Theorem.
Geometric Mean Altitude Theorem |
The altitude drawn to the hypotenuse of a right triangle separates the hypotenuse into two segments. The length of this altitude is the geometric mean between the lengths of these two segments. |
Since we are asked to find the length of BC, we will add the lengths of BD and DC, according to the Segment Addition Postulate. BC=5+15=20 The length of BC is 20. This corresponds with answer C.