Big Ideas Math: Modeling Real Life, Grade 8
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Big Ideas Math: Modeling Real Life, Grade 8 View details
Chapter Review
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Exercise 36 Page 190

What information can you learn from the slope-intercept form of an equation?

Practice makes perfect
Equations written in slope-intercept form follow a specific format. y= mx+ b In this form, m represents the slope of the line and b represents the y-intercept.

Identifying the Slope and y-intercept

Since the given equation is not in slope-intercept form, let's rewrite it so that it will be easier to identify the slope and y-intercept.
x+5y=10
x+5y-x=10-x
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Rewrite
5y=10-x
5y/5=10-x/5
5y/5=10/5-x/5
5y/5=10/5-x/5
y=10/5-x/5
y= 2 -x/5
y=- x/5 +2
y= - 1/5x+2
Below we have highlighted the slope m and y-intercept b. y= - 1/5x+ 2 The slope is - 15. The y-intercept is 2, so the graph crosses the y-axis at the point (0, 2).

Graphing the Equation

A slope of - 15 means that for every 1 unit we move in the negative vertical direction, we move 5 units in the positive horizontal direction. m=- 1/5 ⇔ rise/run=- 1/5 To graph the equation, plot the y-intercept and then use the slope to find another point on the line.