Big Ideas Math Integrated I, 2016
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Big Ideas Math Integrated I, 2016 View details
3. Function Notation
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Exercise 18 Page 125

Substitute -5 for j(x).

15

Practice makes perfect
To find the value of x that will make the function equal to -5, we will substitute -5 for j(x) in the given function rule. Then, we can solve for x.
j(x)=-4/5x+7
-5=-4/5x+7
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Solve for x
-5- 7=-4/5x+7- 7
-12=-4/5x
-12=-4x/5
12=4x/5
12 * 5=4x/5 * 5
60=4x/5 * 5
60=4x
60/4=4x/4
15=4x/4
15=4/4 * x
15=1 * x
15=x
x=15
When x=15, the function equals -5.

Checking Our Answer

Verifying Our Solution
We can verify our solution by substituting x=15 into the equation and evaluating.
j(x)=-4/5x+7
j( 15)=-4/5( 15)+7
j(15)=-4 * 15/5+7
j(15)=-60/5+7
j(15)=-12+7
j(15)=-5
When x=15, j(x)=-5, so our solution is correct.