Big Ideas Math Integrated I, 2016
BI
Big Ideas Math Integrated I, 2016 View details
3. Function Notation
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Exercise 8 Page 125

To evaluate a function for a given value of the variable, substitute the value for the variable.

19, 18, and 15.5

Practice makes perfect
To evaluate a function for a certain value of x means that we substitute the given value for every instance of x. Let's do this for the given function when x=-2.
b(x)=18-0.5x
b( -2)=18-0.5( -2)
b(-2)=18+0.5 * 2
b(-2)=18+1
b(-2)=19
When x=-2, the function's value is 19. We will evaluate this function for x=0 and x=5 in the same way using the table below.
x 18-0.5x b(x)
-2 18-0.5( -2) 19
0 18-0.5( 0) 18
5 18-0.5( 5) 15.5