McGraw Hill Integrated II, 2012
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McGraw Hill Integrated II, 2012 View details
1. Ratios and Proportions
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Exercise 35 Page 547

Use the given ratio to evaluate the length and the width of a rectangle.

2541 square inches

Practice makes perfect
Let's begin with recalling that the perimeter of a rectangle is twice the sum of the length and width. Since we know that the perimeter is 220 inches, we can write an equation. Let l be the length and w be the width of a rectangle. 2(l+w)=220 Now, we will use the fact that the ratio of the length to the width is 7: 3. Using this, we can express l using the w-term.
l/w=7/3
l=7/3w
With this, we can substitute the value of l into the perimeter equation and solve for w.
2(l+w)=220
2( 7/3w+w)=220
â–Ľ
Solve for w
2(7/3w+3/3w)=220
2(10/3w)=220
10/3w=110
10w/3=110
10w=330
w=33
The width of this rectangle is 33 inches. With this, we can evaluate the length.
l=7/3w
l=7/3( 33)
â–Ľ
Simplify right-hand side
l=7*33/3
l=7*11
l=77
The length of this rectangle is 77 inches. Finally, we will find the area of this rectangle by multiplying its length, 77, and width, 33. 77*33=2541 The area of this rectangle is 2541 square inches.