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For radical expressions where the exponent of a variable inside the radical is even and the simplified expression has an even exponent, absolute value symbols are not needed.
2x^2y^3sqrt(15y)
Before we attempt to simplify the given radical expression, let's consider one of the more difficult parts of correctly simplifying radicals. When the exponent of a variable inside the radical is even and the simplified expression for that variable has an odd exponent, we need to use absolute value symbols.
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sqrt(x^2)= |x| & sqrt(x^3)=x sqrt(x)
sqrt(x^4)=x^2 & sqrt(x^6)=|x^3|
This is because we do not want the result to be negative — the range of a square root function is all real numbers greater than or equal to 0. Now, consider the given radical expression.
Split into factors
Write as a power
Write as a sum
a^(m+n)=a^m*a^n
a^1=a
Now that we have simplified the factors as much as possible, let's recall the Product Property of Square Roots. sqrt(a* b)=sqrt(a) * sqrt(b), for a≥ 0,b≥ 0 Let's use this property to simplify our expression even further.
sqrt(a* b)=sqrt(a)*sqrt(b)
Split into factors
a^(m* n)=(a^m)^n
sqrt(a^2)=a
Commutative Property of Multiplication
sqrt(a)*sqrt(b)=sqrt(a* b)