McGraw Hill Integrated II, 2012
MH
McGraw Hill Integrated II, 2012 View details
6. Trapezoids and Kites
Continue to next subchapter

Exercise 55 Page 528

Let's recall the definitions of a rhombus and a square.

Always

Practice makes perfect

We want to state whether the square is always, sometimes, or never a rhombus. To do this, we will compare the definitions of these shapes.

Type of Quadrilateral Definition
Rhombus A rhombus is a parallelogram with four congruent sides.
Square A square is a parallelogram with four congruent sides and four right angles.
Looking at both definitions, we can see that the definition of a square contains the definition of a rhombus. Therefore, a square is always a rhombus. Note, however, that a rhombus is not necessarily a square!

Extra

Relationships Among Parallelograms

We know that a square is always a rhombus. To describe relationships between these types of parallelograms, we will also consider rectangles. Let's recall the definition of a rectangle.

Rectangle

A rectangle is a parallelogram with four right angles.

Knowing this definition, we can see that a square is a rectangle with four congruent sides. This means a square is also always a rectangle! Therefore, a square is a parallelogram that is both rectangle and rhombus. The Venn diagram summarizes the relationships between these parallelograms.

Venn diagram