6. Trapezoids and Kites
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Recall the classification of quadrilaterals. You can begin by finding the slopes of the sides.
Quadrilateral
Let's plot the given points on a coordinate plane and graph the quadrilateral.
To determine the most precise name for our quadrilateral, let's review the classification of quadrilaterals.
Quadrilateral | Definition |
---|---|
Parallelogram | Both pairs of opposite sides are parallel |
Rhombus | Parallelogram with four congruent sides |
Square | Parallelogram with four congruent sides and four right angles |
Trapezoid | Quadrilateral with exactly one pair of parallel sides |
Let's find the slopes of the sides using the Slope Formula.
Side | Slope Formula | Simplified |
---|---|---|
Slope of ZW: ( - 5,1), ( - 3,4) | 4- 1/- 3-( - 5) | 3/2 |
Slope of WX: ( - 3,4), ( 3, 4) | 4- 4/3-( - 3) | 0 |
Slope of XY: ( 3,4), ( 5, 3) | 3- 4/5- 3 | - 1/2 |
Slope of YZ: ( 5, 3), ( - 5,1) | 1- 3/- 5- 5 | - 1/5 |
We can tell that neither of the sides are parallel. Therefore the most specific term for the given figure is quadrilateral .