5. Quadratic Inequalities
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Divide 116 with the given integers.
D
We can look at the options one by one and try to find the other integer that falls outside the range by dividing 116 with the given numbers and taking the integer part of the result.
| Option | n | 116/n | Product | Is it between 107 and 116? |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| A | 5 | 116/5=23.2 | 23* 5=115 | Yes |
| B | 10 | 116/10=11.6 | 11* 10=110 | Yes |
| C | 12 | 116/12≈ 9.67 | 9* 12=108 | Yes |
| D | 15 | 116/15≈ 7.73 | 7* 15=105 | No |
| E | 23 | 116/23≈ 5.04 | 5* 23=115 | Yes |
We can see that for four of the numbers we could find a pair such that the product is between 107 and 116. The only number for which there is no such pair is 15. The correct answer is D.