Sign In
Analyze △ XWM and △ ZYM.
See solution.
In order to prove that the diagonals bisect each other, we have to show that WM ≅ MY and ZM ≅ XM. To do that we can isolate △ XWM and △ ZYM in the diagram.
Since WX∥ YZ, we can claim that ∠ WXM≅ ∠ YZM and ∠ MWX≅ ∠ MYZ by the Alternate Interior Angles Theorem.
Since the triangles have at least two pairs of congruent angles we can claim that they are similar by the AA (Angle-Angle) Similarity Theorem. In these triangles WM and MY are corresponding sides, as are ZM and XM.
In a parallelogram opposite sides are congruent. Since these sides are also corresponding sides in △ XWM and △ ZYM, we know that the triangles are congruent. Therefore, WM ≅ MY and ZM ≅ XM, which means they bisect each other.
Let's show this as a flowchart.