McGraw Hill Integrated II, 2012
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McGraw Hill Integrated II, 2012 View details
6. Secants, Tangents, and Angle Measures
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Exercise 10 Page 764

The measure of an angle formed by two lines that intersect inside a circle is half the sum of the measures of the intercepted arcs.

102

Practice makes perfect

Consider the given diagram.

We want to find m∠ JMK. We know that if two secants or chords intersect inside the circle, then the measure of an angle formed is half the sum of the arcs intercepted by the angle and its vertical angle. m∠ KML = 1/2(mHJ+ mLK) Let's substitute the known values and simplify.
m∠ KML = 1/2(mHJ+mLK)
m∠ KML = 1/2(79+77)
m∠ KML = 1/2(156)
m∠ KML = 156/2
m∠ KML = 78
Note that ∠ JML is a straight angle, which measures 180^(∘). By the Segment Addition Postulate, we can write the following equation. m ∠ JMK + m ∠ KML = 180 ↓ m∠ JMK + 78 = 180 Finally, let's solve it for m∠ JMK.
m∠ JMK + 78 = 180
m∠ JMK = 102