McGraw Hill Integrated II, 2012
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McGraw Hill Integrated II, 2012 View details
6. Secants, Tangents, and Angle Measures
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Exercise 16 Page 764

The measure of an angle formed by a tangent and a line at the point of tangency is half the measure of the intercepted arc.

196

Practice makes perfect

Consider the given diagram.

We want to find mGJF. We know that if a secant and a tangent intersect at the point of tangency, then the measure of the each angle formed is one half the measure of the intercepted arc. m∠ G = 1/2(mFG) Note that arcs FG and GJF form together a full turn around the origin. By the Arc Addition Postulate, we can write an expression for mFG and use it to find mGJF. mFG = 360^(∘) - mGJF ↓ m∠ G = 1/2(360^(∘) - mGJF) Let's substitute the known value for m∠ G and solve it for mGJF .
m∠ G = 1/2(360- mGJF)
82 = 1/2(360- mGJF)
164 = 360- mGJF
mGJF + 164 = 360
mGJF = 196