McGraw Hill Integrated II, 2012
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McGraw Hill Integrated II, 2012 View details
6. Secants, Tangents, and Angle Measures
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Exercise 18 Page 764

The measure of an angle formed by two lines that intersect outside a circle is half the difference of the measures of the intercepted arcs.

81

Practice makes perfect

Consider the given diagram.

We want to find m∠ A. We know that if two lines intersect outside a circle, the measure of the angle formed by the intersection of the lines is half the difference of the measures of the intercepted arcs. m∠ A = 1/2(mBDC-mCB) Note that arcs BDC and CB form together a full turn around the origin. Using the Arc Addition Postulate, we can write an expression for mBDC . mBDC = 360^(∘) - mCB Let's substitute the value of mCB and simplify.
mBDC = 360 - mCB
mBDC = 360 - 99
mBDC = 261
Now, we can substitute mBDC and mCB in the expression for m∠ A and simplify.
m∠ A = 1/2(mBDC - mCB)
m∠ A = 1/2( 261 - 99)
m∠ A = 1/2(162)
m∠ A = 1 * 162/2
m∠ A = 162/2
m∠ A = 81