McGraw Hill Integrated II, 2012
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McGraw Hill Integrated II, 2012 View details
6. Secants, Tangents, and Angle Measures
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Exercise 19 Page 764

The measure of an angle formed by two lines that intersect outside a circle is half the difference of the measures of the intercepted arcs.

74

Practice makes perfect

Consider the given diagram.

We want to find m∠ W. We know that if two lines intersect outside a circle, the measure of the angle formed by the intersection of the lines is half the difference of the measures of the intercepted arcs. m∠ W = 1/2(mXZY-mXY) Note that arcs XZY and XY form together a full turn around the origin. Using the Arc Addition Postulate, we can find the value of mXZY. mXZY = 360^(∘) - mXY Let's substitute the value of mXY and simplify.
mXZY = 360^(∘) - mXY
mXZY = 360^(∘) - 106
mXZY = 254
Now, we can use the value of mXZY that we have just discovered in the expression for m∠ W and simplify.
m∠ W = 1/2(mXZY - mXY)
m∠ W = 1/2(254- 106)
m∠ W = 1/2(148)
m∠ W = 1 * 148/2
m∠ W = 148/2
m∠ W = 74