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Can you spot any pairs of angles with equal measures?
61.3^(∘), see solution.
Let's review what we know about different types of angle pairs. We will use the graph below as an example.
Now let's take a look at the different types of angle pairs and their definitions.
Pairs of Angles | ||
---|---|---|
Type | Definition | Example |
Vertical Angles | They lie on the opposite sides of the point of intersection of two lines. | ∠ 5 and ∠ 8 |
Corresponding Angles | They lie in corresponding positions on the same side of the transversal. | ∠ 1 and ∠ 5 |
Supplementary Angles | Together, they form a straight line and their measures add up to 180^(∘). | ∠ 5 and ∠ 6 |
Alternate Interior Angles | They lie between the two lines on opposite sides of the transversal. | ∠ 5 and ∠ 4 |
Alternate Exterior Angles | They lie outside the two lines on opposite sides of the transversal. | ∠ 8 and ∠ 1 |
We want to complete the following statement.
If the measure of ∠ 3 = 118.7^(∘), then the measure of ∠ 2 = . |
First, let's take a look at the given graph. We are told that the measure of ∠ 3 is 118.7^(∘).
Note that ∠ 3 and ∠ 7 form a straight line, so they are supplementary angles. This means that their measures add up to 180^(∘) . 118.7^(∘)+∠ 7 =180^(∘) ⇕ ∠ 7 = 61.3^(∘) The measure of ∠ 7 is 61.3^(∘). Next, let's notice that lines a and b are parallel and cut by the transversal c. We will use this fact to find the measure of ∠ 2.
We can see that ∠ 2 and ∠ 7 are corresponding angles. Corresponding angles are congruent so the measure of ∠ 2 is also 61.3^(∘). Let's complete our statement.
If the measure of ∠ 3 = 118.7^(∘), then the measure of ∠ 2 = 61.3^(∘). |