5. Choosing a Data Display
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Recall the definition of qualitative and quantitative data.
Answer: Breeds of dogs at a pet store
Explantation: Because this data set is qualitative and the other three are quantitative.
There are two types of data sets: qualitative and quantitative. Qualitative data consists of nonnumerical entries or groups. Quantitative data is measurable data represented by numbers. To find which data set does not belong with the others, let's determine which type of data they are.
| Data Set | Numerical or Nonnumerical | Type of Data Set |
|---|---|---|
| Ages of people attending a concert | Ages are numerical measurements | Quantitative data |
| Heights of skyscrapers in a city | Heights are numerical measurements | Quantitative data |
| Populations of counties in a state | Number of people is a numerical measurement | Quantitative data |
| Breeds of dogs at a pet store | Breeds of dogs are nonnumerical entries that can be separated into different categories | Qualitative data |
As we can see, only breeds of dogs
represents qualitative data. Therefore, it is the one that does not belong with the other three.