Big Ideas Math Integrated I, 2016
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Big Ideas Math Integrated I, 2016 View details
2. Exponential Growth and Decay
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Exercise 7 Page 286

Let's start by recalling the general formulas for exponential growth and exponential decay functions. cc Exponential Growth & Exponential Decay [0.8em] y=a(1+r)^t & y=a(1-r)^t In both cases a>0 is the initial amount and r>0 is the rate of growth or decay written in decimal form. Moreover, for exponential decay r is less than 1. Let's rewrite the given function to match one of the above formulas.
y=25(1.2)^t
y= 25(1+ 0.2)^t
Our function represents exponential growth, with an initial amount a= 25 and a rate of growth r= 0.2. To rewrite the rate of growth as a percent, we move the decimal point 2 places to the right. r=0.2 ⇔ r=20 % Finally, to evaluate the function when t=5 we will substitute 5 for t in the given formula.
y=25(1.2)^t
y=25(1.2)^5
Evaluate right-hand side
y=25(2.48832)
y=62.208
y≈ 62.2