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This will be a compound inequality involving the word and.
Break the compound inequality up and isolate the variable in each part.
30>2(x+2+6)>20
We have been asked to represent the solution as an inequality. To do this, we will first need to find the perimeter of the rectangle.
Now, that we know the perimeter, we can create an inequality. The perimeter must be less than 30 inches and greater than 20 inches. 30>2(x+2+6)>20
To represent the inequality graphically, we will need to solve it first. We can do this by breaking the inequality into two parts and isolating the variable in each.
30 > 2(x+2+6)
and
2(x+2+6) > 20
Now, we can solve. Let's start with 30 > 2(x+2+6).
Add terms
Distribute 2
LHS-16>RHS-16
.LHS /2.<.RHS /2.
Rearrange inequality
Now, let's take a look at the second part.
We found that x can be less than 7 and greater than 2. Because these inequalities are strict, we need open circles at 2 and 7 on the number line and we can shade between the circles.
Now, that we have found the possible values for x, we can represent the possible perimeters of the triangle on a number line. Let's start by finding the perimeter of the triangle.
Substitute values
Add terms
In Part B, we found that the value of x is greater than 2 and less than 7.
x= 2
Multiply
Add terms
If x=2, the perimeter would be 16 inches however, we know that x>2. This means that the perimeter of the triangle will be greater than 16. Now, we can check for when x=7.
x= 7
Multiply
Add terms
If x=7, the perimeter would be 31 inches. However, we know that x<7. Therefore, the perimeter of the triangle will be less than 31. Since x can be any value between 2 and 7, the perimeter of the triangle can be any value between 16 and 31. 16 < Perimeter_(Triangle) < 31 These inequalities are also strict so, in the graph, we place open circles on 16 and 31. Then, we will shade between them.