1. Rate of Change and Slope
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Substitute 2, 4, and 10 for n.
Second: 1
Fourth: 13
Tenth: 49
To find certain terms in a sequence described by an explicit rule, substitute the number of the desired term into the formula to get the term's value. The given explicit formula is as follows.
A(n)=- 5+(n-1)(6)
n= 2
Subtract term
Identity Property of Multiplication
Add terms
We have found that the second term of the sequence is 1. Now, let's construct a table and do the same thing for the fourth and tenth terms.
| n^(th) Term | - 5+(n-1)(6) | A(n) |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | - 5+( 2-1)(6) | 1 |
| 4 | - 5+( 4-1)(6) | 13 |
| 10 | - 5+( 10-1)(6) | 49 |
The second, fourth, and tenth terms are 1, 13, and 49.