McGraw Hill Integrated II, 2012
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McGraw Hill Integrated II, 2012 View details
1. Solving Quadratic Equations by Factoring
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Exercise 67 Page 175

Let x be the width of the border that will be added. Begin by finding the area of the border in terms of x. To do that you can divide border into four rectangles.

Length: 20 in
Width: 15 in

Practice makes perfect

Enola wants to add a border to her painting, distributed evenly. Let x be the width of the border that will be added.

Let's find the area of the border in terms of x by dividing the border into four rectangles.

Area of a rectangle is the product of its length and width. With this, the area of the border can be represented as the sum of the areas of the four rectangles. A_R=x(10+2x)+x(10+2x)+x(15)+x(15) Let's simplify it!
A_R=x(10+2x)+x(10+2x)+x(15)+x(15)
A_R=10x+2x^2+10x+2x^2+15x+15x
A_R=4x^2+50x
We know that the border has the same area as the painting itself. A_R=A_P= 10*15=150 Now we can solve the equation for x.
A_R=4x^2+50x
150=4x^2+50x
â–Ľ
Simplify the terms on the LHS
150-4x^2=50x
150-4x^2-50x=0
-75+2x^2+25x=0
2x^2+25x-75=0
â–Ľ
Factorize
2x^2-5x+30x-75=0
x(2x-5)+30x-75=0
x(2x-5)+15(2x-5)=0
(2x-5)(x+15)=0
â–Ľ
Solve using the Zero Product Property
l2x-5=0 x+15=0
l2x=5 x+15=0
lx=5/2 x+15=0
lx=5/2 x=-15
The result tells that the width of the border is either 52 in or -15 in. Because a measure cannot be negative, we can say that the width must be 52 in. With this, we can find the dimensions of the painting with the border included. Length:& 15+2x ⇒ 15+2( 5/2)=20 Width:& 10+2x ⇒ 10+2( 5/2)=15