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The segment connecting A and B has the shortest distance between them.
C(31/11,0)
Let's begin by plotting the two given points.
Point C will be the point where the segment connecting points A and B intersects the x-axis.
The slope of the line is - 116. With this in mind, we can write the equation of the line in slope-intercept form. y= -11/6x+ b To find the y-intercept b, we can substitute either the point A or the point B into the equation. Let's use A(-1,7).
x= -1, y= 7
- a(- b)=a* b
LHS-11/6=RHS-11/6
a = 6* a/6
Subtract fractions
Rearrange equation
Now we can complete the equation of our line. y= -11/6x+ 31/6 We already know that the y -coordinate of the point C is 0. To find its x -coordinate, let's substitute y=0 in the above equation.
y= 0
LHS-31/6=RHS-31/6
.LHS /(-11/6).=.RHS /(-11/6).
a/b÷c/d=a/b*d/c
- a(- b)=a* b
Cancel out common factors
Rearrange equation
We found that the exact coordinates of the point C are ( 3111,0).