McGraw Hill Integrated II, 2012
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McGraw Hill Integrated II, 2012 View details
5. The Triangle Inequality
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Exercise 33 Page 450

Find the length of the top of the awning and add 6 inches to it.

At most 7.5 ft

Practice makes perfect

Let's call the length of the top of the awning x ft. To find its value we need to consider the given triangle.

By the Triangle Inequality Theorem, the sum of the length of any two sides of a triangle must be less than the length of the third side. Using this theorem, we can form three inequalities.

3+4>x 3+x>4 4+x>3 Let's solve them by isolating x on one side of each inequality.

Inequality Solution Set
3+4>x 7>x
3+x>4 x>1
4+x>3 x>- 1

We can find the common solutions by graphing these inequalities.

All three lines overlap on the segments from 1 to 7. Therefore, the length of the top of the awning is between 1 and 7 feet. We are also told that 6 inches or 0.5 ft of the material will drape over the front. Adding this value to the maximum length of 7 ft, we can calculate the total length of the material. 7+0.5=7.5ft Therefore, Carlota should buy at most 7.5 ft.