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Use the Triangle Inequality Theorem to write three inequalities for x.
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On the given diagram, we are given expressions for the measures of the triangle's sides. Let's take a closer look at these.
In order to find the value of x, we will use the Triangle Inequality Theorem.
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Triangle Inequality Theorem |
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The sum of the lengths of any two sides of a triangle must be greater than the length of the third side. |
Using this theorem, we can write three inequalities that are true for this triangle. (I).& AB+AC>CB (II).& AB+CB>AC (III).& AC+CB>AB We are given that AB is 2x+22, AC is x+5, and CB is 5x-7. Let's substitute these values into the above inequalities and solve them for x.
| Inequality | Substitution | Solution Set |
|---|---|---|
| AB+AC>CB | 2x+22+x+5>5x-7 | x<17 |
| AB+CB>AC | 2x+22+5x-7>x+5 | x>- 5/3 |
| AC+CB>AB | x+5+5x-7>2x+22 | x>6 |
Using the three solution sets for x, let's find the common solutions for these three inequalities by graphing them on a number line.
As we can see, all three lines overlap on the segment from the values 6 to 17. With that said, the possible values of x can be written in the following inequality.
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