McGraw Hill Integrated II, 2012
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McGraw Hill Integrated II, 2012 View details
4. Volumes of Prisms and Cylinders
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Exercise 32 Page 836

Use the formula for the volume of a cylinder.

5.7cm

Practice makes perfect
We know that the can is a cylinder. The volume of a cylinder with the radius r and height h is given by the following formula. V=π r^2 h We do not know the radius of the can, but we are given its diameter d = 9cm and volume V=363cm^3. To find the radius r, we can use the following formula. d = 2r Let's substitute the given diameter into the formula and find r.
d = 2r
9 = 2r
4.5 = r
r = 4.5
The radius of the can is 4.5cm. We can now substitute the radius and volume into the formula and calculate h.
V=π r^2 h
363=π ( 4.5)^2 h
Solve for h
363=20.25π h
363/20.25π = h
5.705999... = h
h = 5.705999...
h≈ 5.7
The approximate height of the can is 5.7 cm.