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Use the Pythagorean Theorem to find the hypotenuse.
Perimeter: 32 units
Area: 56 square units
We want to find the area and the perimeter of the given quadrilateral. In order to do so, we first need to examine the given figure to find out the length of the unknown side.
Notice that we can split the figure into a rectangle and a right triangle. Recall the following theorem.
Parallelogram Opposite Sides Theorem |
If a quadrilateral is a parallelogram, then its consecutive angles are supplementary. |
Since rectangles are parallelograms, we can use that to find the lengths of the following segments.
a^2+b^2=c^2 In the formula, a and b are the legs and c is the hypotenuse of a right triangle. As we have found previously, a=6 and b=8.
a= 6, b= 8
Calculate power
Add terms
sqrt(LHS)=sqrt(RHS)
Rearrange equation
Now that we have found out the hypotenuse of the right triangle, we can place its length in the given quadrilateral.
The perimeter of a figure is the sum of the side lengths. P=8+4+10+10 = 32 Therefore, the quadrilateral's perimeter is 32 units.
Here we will calculate the areas of the rectangle and the right triangle separately. The total area is the sum of both parts.
b= 6, h= 8
Multiply
a/c* b = a* b/c
Multiply
Calculate quotient