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By the Polygon Exterior Angles Theorem the sum of the measures of the exterior angles of a polygon, one angle at each vertex, is 360^(∘).
C
We want to find which of the following values cannot be the measure of an exterior angle of a regular polygon.
&A 28^(∘)&&B 24^(∘) &&C 28^(∘)&&D40^(∘)
To do so, let's first recall that the Polygon Exterior Angles Theorem.
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Polygon Exterior Angles Theorem |
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The sum of the measures of the exterior angles of a polygon, one angle at each vertex, is 360^(∘). |
For example, consider the following polygon.
Based on the diagram, the relation below holds true. m∠1 + m∠2 + m∠3 + m∠4 + m∠5+ m∠6 = 360^(∘) In a regular polygon, all exterior angles have the same measure. For this reason, if a given value is a measure of an exterior angle of a regular polygon, then 360^(∘) divided by that value has to be an integer. Let's use this test on the given values.
Let's test each of the given values by dividing 360^(∘) by them. If the result is not an integer, the value cannot be a measure of an exterior angle of a regular polygon.
| Value | 360^(∘)/Value | Integer? |
|---|---|---|
| 18^(∘) | 360^(∘)/18^(∘) = 20 | Yes |
| 24^(∘) | 360^(∘)/24^(∘) = 15 | Yes |
| 28^(∘) | 360^(∘)/28^(∘) = 12.857142... | No |
| 40^(∘) | 360^(∘)/40^(∘) = 9 | Yes |
We see that 28^(∘) cannot be a measure of an exterior angle of a regular polygon. Therefore, C is the correct answer.