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Solve the related quadratic equation, plot the solutions on a number line, and test a value from each interval.
All real numbers
To solve the quadratic inequality algebraically, we will follow three steps.
We will start by solving the related equation.
6x + x^2 ≥ - 9 ⇔ 1x^2+ 6x+ 9 ≥ 0
The solution of the related equation is - 3. Let's plot it on a number line. Since the original is not a strict inequality, the point will be closed.
Finally, we must test a value from each interval to see if it satisfies the original inequality. Let's choose a value from the first interval, x ≤ - 3. For simplicity, we will choose x=- 4.
Since x=- 4 produced a true statement, the interval x ≤ - 3 is part of the solution. Similarly, we can test the other interval.
| Interval | Test Value | Statement | Is It Part of the Solution? |
|---|---|---|---|
| x ≤ - 3 | -4 | - 8 ≥ -9 ✓ | Yes |
| x ≥ -3 | 0 | 0 ≥ - 9 ✓ | Yes |
We can now write the solution set and show it on a number line. x ≤ -3 and x≥ - 3 Since this inequality is not strict, -3 is included in the solution set.
We see above that the solution set is all real numbers.