We want to write the of the whose is
(-1,-1) and passes through point
(1,3). To do so, let's first recall the vertex form of a .
y=a(x−h)2+k
In this form,
(h,k) is the vertex of the parabola. Since we are given that the vertex of our function is
(-1,-1), we have that
h=-1 and
k=-1. We can use these values to partially write our equation.
y=a(x−(-1))2+(-1)⇔y=a(x+1)2−1
Finally, to find the value of
a, we will use the fact that the function passes through
(1,3). We can substitute
1 for
x and
3 for
y in the above equation and solve for
a.
y=a(x+1)2−1
3=a(1+1)2−1
a=1
Now that we know that
a=1, we can complete the equation of the function.
y=(x+1)2−1