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Given a graph, can you think of two different ways to find the slope?
-1/5
We are given a graph and we want to find the slope of the line. To do it, let's first recall the Slope Formula.
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The Slope Formula |
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The slope of a line that passes through the points (x_1,y_1) and (x_2,y_2) is given by the following formula. slope = rise/run = y_2 - y_1/x_2-x_1, where x_2-x_1 ≠0 The x -coordinate we use first in the denominator must belong to the same ordered pair as the y -coordinate we use first in the numerator. |
Observing the given graph, we can see that the line passes through the points (-2,2) and (3,1).
One way to use a graph to find the slope of a line is to count the change in the x -coordinates and the change in the y-coordinates.
We can see that as the graph travels from left to right, the rise, or change in y, is -1. Similarly, the run, or change in x, is 5. slope=rise/run ⇔ m=-1/5=- 1/5 We can confirm this answer by using the other ratio from the Slope Formula. slope = y_2 - y_1/x_2-x_1 We will use the given points to find for the slope.
Substitute ( -2,2) & ( 3,1)
a-(- b)=a+b
Add and subtract terms
Put minus sign in front of fraction
We obtained the same number as before. We can be sure the slope is - 15.