Pearson Algebra 1 Common Core, 2011
PA
Pearson Algebra 1 Common Core, 2011 View details
Cumulative Standards Review

Exercise 12 Page 659

Make a table of values for each function, then plot their graphs.

H

Practice makes perfect

Among the four given options, we are going to find the function with y-values that always increase as the corresponding x-values increase. To do this, let's draw the graphs of the functions once at a time.

Option F

We are given an absolute value function. y=|x|+2 Let's first make a table of values.

x |x|+2 y
-2 | -2|+2 4
-1 | -1|+2 3
0 | 0|+2 2
1 | 1|+2 3
2 | 2|+2 4

The table shows that as negative x-values increase, the corresponding y-values decrease, reaching its minimum value when x=0. As positive x-values increase, y-values also increase. Now, we will plot the points on a coordinate plane and draw the graph connecting them.

Absolute Value Function

The graph confirms that y-values do not always increase as x-values increase.

Option G

We are given a quadratic function. y=x^2+2 Let's first make a table of values.

x^2 x^2+2 y
-2 ( -2)^2+2 6
-1 ( -1)^2+2 3
0 0^2+2 2
1 1^2+2 3
2 2^2+2 6

The table shows that as negative x-values increase, the corresponding y-values decrease, reaching its minimum value when x=0. As positive x-values increase, y-values also increase. Now, we will plot the points on a coordinate plane, and draw the a smooth curve connecting them.

Quadratic Function

The graph confirms that y-values do not always increase as x-values increase.

Option H

We are given a linear equation. y=x+2 Let's first make a table of values.

x x+2 y
-2 -2+2 0
-1 -1+2 1
0 0+2 2
1 1+2 3
2 2+2 4

As we can see from the table, y-values always increase as the corresponding x-values increase. Let's also show this relation by plotting the points on a coordinate plane and connecting them with a line.

Linear Function

Therefore, the answer that we are looking for is option H.

Option I

We are given a linear function. y=- x-1 Let's first make a table of values.

x - x-1 y
-2 -( -2)-1 1
-1 -( -1)-1 0
0 -( 0)-1 - 1
1 -( 1)-1 - 2
2 -( 2)-1 - 3

The table shows that as x-values increase, the corresponding y-values decrease. Now, we will plot the points on a coordinate plane and draw a line connecting them.

Linear Function

The graph confirms that y-values do not increase as x-values increase. Our answer is confirmed to be option H.