McGraw Hill Integrated II, 2012
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McGraw Hill Integrated II, 2012 View details
4. Proving Triangles Congruent-ASA, AAS
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Exercise 24 Page 370

Draw any triangle and fix the length of two of its sides and the measure of the smallest of the non-included angles. Draw the line containing the third side and consider a point on it such that its distance to the vertex not on the line equals the length of the side opposite to the fixed angle.

See solution.

Practice makes perfect

Let's consider the two triangles below.

Next, we list the corresponding congruent parts. cc BC ≅ QR & Side CA ≅ RP & Side ∠ A ≅ ∠ P & Non-included Angle Despite the congruent parts between both triangles, they are not congruent. We can verify it by finding the remaining two angles of each triangle.

Since two angles of △ ABC are not congruent to the angles of △ PRQ, then these pair of triangles cannot be congruent. This is why Side-Side-Angle (SSA) cannot be used to prove the congruence of two triangles.

Extra

Building the Triangles

To find the triangles used before, we begin by drawing any triangle. Let's draw △ ABC for example.

Next, we draw the line containing AB and rotate BC around C until the endpoint lies on AB.
As we can see, after rotating BC, we obtained the second triangle we used before.