Big Ideas Math Integrated I, 2016
BI
Big Ideas Math Integrated I, 2016 View details
5. Measuring and Constructing Angles
Continue to next subchapter

Exercise 44 Page 421

Practice makes perfect
a Let's start by making sense of the relevant information. The statement
∠ ABC ≅ ∠ DEF

tells us that the angle between BA and BC is congruent with the angle between ED and EF. This means that these angles are equal in measure. Let's mark these angles in blue.

We are also given m∠ ABC = 112^(∘). Therefore, so is m∠ DEF.

m∠ ABC=112^(∘)=m∠ DEF


b We are told that BG bisects ∠ ABC. This means that ∠ ABC is divided into two equal angles.
∠ ABG ≅ ∠ CBG


Let's mark these angles on our diagram in red.

Since m∠ ABC=112^(∘), and BG cuts this angle in half, we can conclude that m∠ ABG is half of 112^(∘).

m∠ ABG=112^(∘)/2=56^(∘)


c Let's think back to Part B. We found that, because BG is a bisector We also know that ∠ ABG is congruent to ∠ CBG.

∠ ABG ≅ ∠ CBG and m∠ ABG=56^(∘) Therefore, m∠ CBG=56^(∘).

d We are told that BG bisects ∠ DEF. Therefore, the angle is divided into two equal angles. Since ∠ ABC is congruent with ∠ DEF, the following must be true.

∠ ABG ≅ ∠ CBG ≅ ∠ DEG ≅ ∠ FEG Let's mark this in our diagram.

Therefore, m∠ DEG=56^(∘).