Big Ideas Math Integrated I, 2016
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Big Ideas Math Integrated I, 2016 View details
5. Geometric Sequences
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Exercise 56 Page 312

Make a table of the residual values and then graph them on a scatter plot.

No, see solution.

Practice makes perfect
Let's begin by making a table of the residual values.
x y y=- 5x+1 y-value from model Residual
- 3 6 - 5( - 3)+1 16 6-16= - 10
- 2 4 - 5( - 2)+1 11 4-11= - 7
- 1 6 - 5( - 1)+1 6 6-6= 0
0 1 - 5( 0)+1 1 1-1= 0
1 2 - 5( 1)+1 - 4 2-(- 4)= 6
2 - 4 - 5( 2)+1 - 9 - 4-(- 9)= 5
3 - 3 - 5( 3)+1 - 14 - 3-(- 14)= 11

Now we can create a scatter plot using the given x-values and our residuals. Remember, if the model is a good fit for the data the scatter plot will be evenly distributed above and below the x-axis. Also, there will be no apparent patterns.

The residual points are not evenly dispersed about the x-axis and form a pattern. Therefore, the equation y=- 5x+1 is not a good fit.