Big Ideas Math Geometry, 2014
BI
Big Ideas Math Geometry, 2014 View details
Maintaining Mathematical Proficiency
Continue to next subchapter

Exercise 11 Page 527

To complete the square, make sure all the variable terms are on one side of the equation.

k ≈ - 1.32 ; k ≈ 5.32

Practice makes perfect
We want to solve the quadratic equation by completing the square. To do so, we will start by rewriting the equation so only terms with k are on one side of the equation. k^2-4k-7 =0 ⇔ k^2-4k=7In a quadratic expression, b is the linear coefficient. For the equation above, we have that b=-4. Let's now calculate ( b2 )^2.
( b/2 )^2
( -4/2 )^2
Simplify
(-2)^2
4
Next, we will add ( b2 )^2=4 to both sides of our equation. Then, we will factor the trinomial on the left-hand side and solve the equation.
k^2-4k=7
k^2-4k + 4 = 7 + 4
(k-2)^2=7+4
(k-2)^2=11
sqrt((k-2)^2)=sqrt(11)
k-2 =± 3.316624 ⋯
k-2 ≈ ± 3.32
k ≈ 2 ± 3.32
Both k ≈ - 1.32 and k ≈ 5.32 are solutions of the equation.