Pearson Geometry Common Core, 2011
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Pearson Geometry Common Core, 2011 View details
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Exercise 8 Page 752

Euler's Formula states that the sum of the number of faces and vertices of a polyhedron is two more than the number of its edges.

5

Practice makes perfect

Let's start by drawing the described polyhedron. We are told that it has five faces — one of the faces is a square and the remaining four are triangles.

The square contributes four edges. Moreover, there is another extra edge for each of the four vertices of the square. These are the edges that come together to create the triangles. The number of edges of the polyhedron is the sum of these. 4+4=8 edges To find the number of vertices of the polyhedron, we will use Euler's Formula. Let x be the number of vertices. We can substitute F= 5, E= 8, and V= x into the formula and solve for x.
F+V=E+2
5+ x= 8+2
5+x=10
x=5
The polyhedron has 5 vertices.