Pearson Geometry Common Core, 2011
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Pearson Geometry Common Core, 2011 View details
3. Measuring Segments
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Exercise 16 Page 24

What does it mean for segments to be congruent?

MP ≅ NQ

Practice makes perfect

To determine whether the segments MP and NQ are congruent, let's consider the given number line.

In order for segments to be congruent, they must have the same length. To find the length of a segment, we use the Ruler Postulate. This postulate states that the length of a segment is the absolute value of the difference between the points. Let's start by finding MP.
MP=|m-p|
MP=| -3- 6|
MP=|-9|
MP=9
We know that MP has a length of 9. Now, let's find the length of NQ.
NQ=|n-q|
NQ=| 3- 12|
NQ=|-9|
NQ=9
Since 9=9, MP equals NQ. Therefore, MP is congruent to NQ. MP= NQ ⇒ MP≅NQ