McGraw Hill Integrated II, 2012
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McGraw Hill Integrated II, 2012 View details
Study Guide and Review
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Exercise 31 Page 704

Determine the trigonometric ratio to use according to the given information and the unknown.

32.2

Practice makes perfect

We are given the length of one leg and the measure of an acute angle of a right triangle. We want to find the length of the other leg.

Note that the given side is opposite the given angle, and the side we want to find is adjacent to the given angle. Therefore, we will use the tangent ratio. tan θ = Length of leg opposite toθ/Length of leg adjacent toθ In our triangle, we have that θ =25^(∘) and the length of the opposite leg is 15. We want to find the length of the leg adjacent to the angle.
tan θ = opposite/adjacent
tan 25^(∘) = 15/x
Solve for x
tan 25^(∘) * x = 15
x = 15/tan 25^(∘)
x=32.16760...
x≈ 32.2