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We can start with evaluating the length of AD by using the Pythagorean Theorem.
C
Let's take a look at the given diagram. It is a given that AD is perpendicular to BC, and AB is perpendicular to AC. Let x be the length of AD and y be the length of DC.
The length of AD is 5sqrt(3). Let's add this information to our picture.
Now, let's recall the definition of the Geometric Mean Altitude Theorem.
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Geometric Mean Altitude Theorem |
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The altitude drawn to the hypotenuse of a right triangle separates the hypotenuse into two segments. The length of this altitude is the geometric mean between the lengths of these two segments. |
Since we are asked to find the length of BC, we will add the lengths of BD and DC, according to the Segment Addition Postulate. BC=5+15=20 The length of BC is 20. This corresponds with answer C.