3. Section 2.3
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A reflection is a rigid motion which means angle measures are preserved.
m∠ y= 48^(∘)
m∠ z= 48^(∘)
Notice that x and y are vertical angles which means they are congruent by the Vertical Angles Congruence Theorem.
To find z, we note that the colored lines below are reflections of each other. Since a reflection is a rigid motion, angle measures are preserved which means z and y are congruent angles.
With this, we can identify all the angle measures. x=y=z= 48^(∘)