Core Connections Algebra 1, 2013
CC
Core Connections Algebra 1, 2013 View details
1. Section 8.1
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Exercise 53 Page 385

Practice makes perfect
a To solve an equation for x, we should first gather all x-terms on one side of the equation and all of the other variables and constant terms on the other side, using the Properties of Equality.
4x-6y=20
4x=6y+20
x=6/4y+5
x=3/2y+5
The solution to the equation is x= 32y+5.
b To solve an equation, we should first gather all of the variable terms on one side of the equation and all of the constant terms on the other side, using the Properties of Equality. In this case, we need to start by using the Distributive Property to simplify the left-hand side of the equation.
1/2(x-6)=9
â–Ľ
Distribute 1/2
1/2x-1/2(6)=9
1/2x-6/2=9
1/2x-3=9
Now we can continue to solve using the Properties of Equality.
1/2x-3=9
1/2x=12
x=24
The solution to the equation is x=24.
c To solve an equation, using the Properties of Equality we should first gather all variables on one side of the equation and all constants on the other side. We can start by expanding fractions so they have the same denominator. Then we will multiply both sides of the equation by this denominator to remove the fractions.
4/5+18/x=8
4x/5x+18/x=8
4x/5x+90/5x=8
4x+90=40x
Now we can continue to solve using the Properties of Equality.
4x+90=40x
90=36x
2.5=x
x=2.5
The solution to the equation is x=2.5.
d Before we can solve this equation, we need to isolate the absolute value expression using the Properties of Equality.
2+|2x-3|=5
|2x-3|=3
An absolute value measures an expression's distance from a midpoint on a number line. |2x-3|= 3 This equation means that the distance is 3, either in the positive direction or the negative direction. |2x-3|= 3 ⇒ l2x-3= 3 2x-3= - 3 To find the solutions to the absolute value equation, we need to solve both of these cases for x.
| 2x-3|=3

lc 2x-3 ≥ 0:2x-3 = 3 & (I) 2x-3 < 0:2x-3 = - 3 & (II)

lc2x-3=3 & (I) 2x-3=- 3 & (II)

(I), (II): LHS+3=RHS+3

l2x=6 2x=0

(I), (II): .LHS /2.=.RHS /2.

lx_1=3 x_2=0
Both 3 and 0 are solutions to the absolute value equation.