Big Ideas Math: Modeling Real Life, Grade 8
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Big Ideas Math: Modeling Real Life, Grade 8 View details
1. Exponents
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Exercise 40 Page 324

Practice makes perfect

We are given a picture of a piano. Each black or white key represents one note. We want to state how many notes do we take to travel from A440 to A. Let's mark each step on the picture.

Looking at the picture, we can see that we should take 12 notes to travel from A44 to A.

We want to find the frequency of the note A. We are given the equation that represents the frequency F of a note on a piano. F = 440(1.0595)^n In the equation n corresponds to the number of notes above A440. In Part A we found that A is 12 notes above A440. To find the frequency of A, we substitute 12 for n and simplify.
F = 440(1.0595)^n
F = 440(1.0595)^(12)
F = 880.36792...
F ≈ 880.37
We found that the frequency of A is about 880.37.
We want to compare the frequency of A to the frequency of A440. In Part B, we found that the frequency of A is about 880.37. Let's start by finding the frequency of A440. To do so, we will substitute 0 for n.
F = 440(1.0595)^n
F = 440(1.0595)^0
F = 440(1)
F = 440
Finally, we can compare the frequencies. 880.37 > 440 We found that the frequency of A is greater than the frequency of A440.