Big Ideas Math Integrated I, 2016
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Big Ideas Math Integrated I, 2016 View details
8. Coordinate Proofs
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Exercise 26 Page 644

How do the axes of a coordinate system relate to each other?

See solution.

Practice makes perfect
Examining the square, we see that two opposite vertices are on the x-axis and the second pair of opposite vertices are on the y-axis. Since the axis of a coordinate plane are by definition perpendicular, the square's diagonals will be perpendicular as well.

General case

No matter the side of a square, when it's placed like above, one diagonal will run along the x-axis and the second will run along the y-axis.

Therefore, we can be sure that the two diagonals of a square are always perpendicular.