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Plot the minimum and maximum values on a number line.
|x-34|=4
A safety regulation states that the minimum height of a handrail is 30 inches and that the maximum height is 38 inches. We need to write an absolute value equation representing those heights. First, an absolute value equation takes on the following form.
|x-Midpoint|=Distance to Midpoint
From the number line, we can see that the midpoint between 30 and 38 is 34 and that the distance from both values to the midpoint is 4. We can now substitute these values into the formula. |x- Midpoint|&= Distance to Midpoint |x- 34|&= 4
lc x-34 ≥ 0:x-34 = 4 & (I) x-34 < 0:x-34 = - 4 & (II)
(I), (II): LHS+34=RHS+34
Since our created equation yielded the values 30 and 38, we can conclude that it is correct.