6. Transformations of Graphs of Linear Functions
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Make a table of values to find points from each graph.
The graph of h is a vertical shrink of the graph of f by a factor of 16.
First, let's use a table of values to find points on the graph of f(x)=3x-12.
x | 3x-12 | f(x) |
---|---|---|
0 | 3( 0)-12 | -12 |
2 | 3( 2)-12 | -6 |
4 | 3( 4)-12 | 0 |
Now, let's look at how the function h(x)= 16f(x) differs from f(x).
x | f(x) | 16f(x) | h(x) |
---|---|---|---|
0 | -12 | 1/6( -12) | -2 |
2 | -6 | 1/6( -6) | -1 |
4 | 0 | 1/6( 0) | 0 |
If we plot these points on the same coordinate plane as f(x), we can see that our points have been shrunk six times as close to the x-axis as they were before.
Therefore, the graph of h is a vertical shrink of the graph of f by a factor of 16.