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The Inscribed Angle Theorem tells us that the measure of an inscribed angle is half the measure of its intercepted arc. Recall also that the measure of an angle formed by a tangent and a chord is half the measure of the intercepted arc.
a=140
b=70
c=47.5
Consider the given diagram.
Let's find a, b, and c one at a time.
The measure of the central angle is equal to measure of an arc that creates it. Therefore, the value of a is 140.
The Inscribed Angle Theorem states that the measure of an inscribed angle is half the measure of its intercepted arc.
Since the inscribed angle b^(∘) intercepts the arc that measures 140^(∘), we can say that b is half of 140. b=1/2(140) ⇔ b=70 We have found that b^(∘)=70^(∘).
To find the value of c, first recall that the measure of an angle formed by a tangent and a chord is half the measure of the intercepted arc. Therefore, the measure of the intercepted arc is twice the measure of the formed angle. In this case, the measure of the angle is equal to c^(∘), and the measure of the arc is 2 c^(∘)= 2c^(∘).